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Nonsynonymous substitution
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Nonsynonymous substitution : ウィキペディア英語版
Nonsynonymous substitution
A nonsynonymous substitution is a nucleotide mutation that alters the amino acid sequence of a protein. It is contrasted with synonymous substitutions which do not alter amino acid sequences. As nonsynonymous substitutions result in a biological change in the organism, they are subject to natural selection.
If a gene has lower levels of nonsynonymous than synonymous nucleotide substitution, then it can be inferred to be functional because a Ka/Ks ratio < 1 is a hallmark of sequences that are being constrained to code for proteins.
==See also==

*Synonymous substitution
*Missense mutation
*Nonsense mutation
*Ka/Ks ratio

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Nonsynonymous substitution」の詳細全文を読む



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